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Gymnastics vault
Gymnastics vault













gymnastics vault

Difficult vaults in gymnastics can be characterized by a high and wide second flight phase. The take-off from a springboard and the push-off from a vaulting horse are phases of energy transformation. Women have competed individually in the event since 1952.Introduction: Running approach velocity is the most important phase of energy production in gymnastic vaults. Vaulting has been an Olympic event for men since the modern Games began in 1896. For women the vaulting table is 1.25 metres (4.10 feet) high. Women also used the springboard and performed vaults similar to those done by men, except that the vault was much shorter, since it was performed over the width of the horse rather than its length. The women’s vaulting horse was the same as the men’s except that it was lower and was placed sideways instead of lengthwise. Each vault is evaluated according to a table of standards of difficulty. A variety of tricks may be performed, such as vaulting over with straddled legs, with legs together and bent into a squatting position, or with legs straight and the hips bent, as well as handsprings, cartwheels, and other more difficult movements. The gymnast takes a run, gathers momentum as he or she nears the apparatus, rebounds off the springboard, and, with hands on the apparatus, vaults over it. A Reuther board (also called a beatboard), a special type of springboard developed in Germany, is placed in front of the near end of the apparatus. For men the height of the apparatus is 1.35 metres (4.43 feet) measured from the floor. In men’s vaulting the horse was placed lengthwise, and the vaulting table is placed in that same position whether for men or for women. With its curved front, the vaulting table was designed for the greater safety of the gymnast. The sanctioning body for gymnastic sport, the Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique (FIG), decreed in 2001 that a vaulting table would replace the horse. Later a cylindrical form made especially for vaulting was used. At one time the pommel horse (side horse) was used in the vaulting exercise, with the pommels (handles) removed. Vaulting, gymnastics exercise in which the athlete leaps over a form that was originally intended to mimic a horse. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.

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Gymnastics vault